I leave you questions from Colombia of general culture so that you can test your knowledge about this fascinating nation so full of history, customs and celebrities.
Learn with this test and entertain individually or with friends and family by challenging yourself to know who knows the most about the coffee country. Questions about artists and intellectuals, the different departments and their customs, as well as historical facts will be very present. You are ready?
Colombia general culture questions to assess your knowledge
What city is this?
Answer
Medellin.
What is the currency of Colombia?
Answer
The Colombian peso.
The name "Colombia" refers to the Spanish Hernán Cortés. True or false?
Answer
False, refers to the Spanish discoverer Christopher Columbus.
This animal lives in the mountains of Colombia and Ecuador. What is your common name?
Answer
Olinguito.
What is the official language of Colombia?
Answer
Spanish, and in certain regions indigenous language.
To what pre-Columbian culture are these figures attributed?
Answer
To the Saint Augustine culture.
What were the three great Native American families that populated Colombia in the fifteenth century??
Answer
The Caribs, the Arawaks and the Muiscas .
Who founded Santa Marta, capital of the Magdalena department in Colombia?
Answer
Rodrigo de Bastidas.
What is the form of government of Colombia?
Answer
Presidential republic.
What is this structure called?
Answer
National Capitol.
What is the most populous department in Colombia?
Answer
Cundinamarca, with more than 8 million inhabitants.
With what oceans does Colombia border?
Answer
With the Pacific and the Atlantic through the Caribbean Sea.
By which Colombian artist is the work The Mona Lisa at 12 years old?
Answer
By Fernando Botero.
What mountain range crosses the Colombian territory?
Answer
The Andes Mountains.
What is the highest mountain in Colombia?
Answer
The Cristóbal Colón peak, with 5,776 meters.
What is the name of the Bogota airport?
Answer
El Dorado International Airport.
Who is this character?
Answer
Enrique Olaya Herrera, Colombian Liberal President.
What is the national flower of Colombia?
Answer
The orchid.
What is the main sea port of Colombia?
Answer
The Port of Buenaventuralia.
What is this animal called and in what natural regions does it live??
Answer
It is the pink dolphin and lives in the Amazon and Orinoquia regions.
Which Colombian wrote the famous romantic novel Mary?
Answer
Jorge Isaacs.
Who has been the only Colombian writer to be awarded the prizes? Cervantes Y Prince of Asturias?
Answer
Gabriel Garcia Marquez.
Who commanded the first expedition to what is now Colombia in 1499?
Answer
Alonso de Ojeda.
What is shown in the picture?
Answer
An overview of Cartagena, one of the main tourist destinations in Colombia.
What is the largest lake in Colombia?
Answer
Lake Tota, located 200 kilometers from Bogotá.
Who founded the city of Santa Fe de Bogotá?
Answer
Gonzalo Jiménez de Quesada.
What is the name of this architectural structure located in Cartagena de Indias?
Answer
Castle San Felipe de Barajas.
What was the first colony in the American continent located in the current territory of Colombia??
Answer
It was Santa Cruz, which did not prosper.
In which municipality is the cataract of the Tequendama Falls?
Answer
In Soacha.
What is shown in the picture?
Answer
The stairs of the rock of Guatapé.
What captaincy of the Viceroyalty of Peru ruled over the current Colombian territory?
Answer
The captaincy of New Granada.
What is inside the red rectangle?
Answer
San Andrés Island.
What is the newspaper with the highest circulation in Colombia?
Answer
Time.
What are the 6 natural regions of Colombia?
Answer
The Amazon, Andean, Caribbean, Insular, Orinoquia and Pacific region.
What is the name of this Colombian actress?
Answer
Sofia Vergara.
Who proposed the name "Colombia" alluding to Christopher Columbus??
Answer
Simón Bolívar, in the letter from Jamaica.
What state did Colombia make up together with Venezuela, Ecuador and Panama (1819-1831)?
Answer
La Gran Colombia, whose official name was the Republic of Colombia.
Who is this character?
Answer
Francisco de Paula Santander, who was president of the republic of New Granada.
With which country did Colombia make up the Republic of New Granada (1832-1858)?
Answer
With Panama.
Which is the capital of Colombia?
Answer
Bogota.
What is shown in the picture?
Answer
The Palace of Justice, seat of the high courts.
How did Colombia come to be called after the Constitution of Rionegro??
Answer
United States of Colombia.
What confrontation arises in reaction to the conservative presidency of Manuel Antonio Sanclemente?
Answer
The Thousand Day War.
Which department is marked in red?
Answer
Goal.
What Colombian city is known for being the world capital of salsa?
Answer
Cali.
What river located in the Serranía de la Macarena has a bed that changes color?
Answer
The river of the five colors, also called the Caño Cristales river.
In which Colombian city is the Lost City??
Answer
In Santa Marta.
To which municipality do the Islas Corales del Rosario belong??
Answer
To Cartagena de Indias.
What is shown in the picture?
Answer
Bolivar Square in Bogotá.
Where is the statue of Chief Upar?
Answer
In Valledupar.
Which treaty ended the Thousand Day War?
Answer
The Wisconsin Peace Treaty.
What does the acronym FARC mean?
Answer
Colombian Revolutionary Armed Forces.
What is the residence and workplace of the President of Colombia?
Answer
The Palace of Nariño.
What is the seat of the Colombian congress?
Answer
The National Capitol.
What department is this coat of arms?
Answer
Antioch.
What war took place during the presidency of Enrique Olaya Herrera?
Answer
The War against Peru, also called the Leticia War.
What is the capital of the department of Atlántico? Barranquilla.
How many political-administrative divisions does Colombia have??
Answer
Thirty three (33).
What is the so-called “most beautiful town in Colombia”, designated a national monument?
Answer
The Barichara people.
Where did President Juan Manuel Santos develop the peace process with the FARC from 2012 to 2016??
Answer
In Havana, Cuba.
Could you say the name of this Colombian municipality?
Answer
Leticia, a municipality on the border with Brazil, Peru and next to the Amazon.
What is the most popular sport in Colombia?
Answer
Football.
What does the red color of the Colombian flag represent?
Answer
Represents the blood shed for independence.
What is the name of this Colombian president and writer?
Answer
Marco Fidel Suarez.
What is the so-called "Latin American capital of graffiti"?
Answer
Bogota.
In which city is the well-known “Feria de las Flores” held annually??
Answer
In Medellin.
What is the typical food in the Antioquia region?
Answer
The Bandeja Paisa.
What is the name of this famous Colombian valley?
Answer
Cocora Valley.
How many watersheds are there in Colombia?
Answer
Four 4).
Where is the Magdalena River born in Colombia?
Answer
In the Colombian massif.
In which department is the Jepirachi wind farm located?
Answer
In the department of La Guajira.
Colombia is the world's leading emerald exporter. True or false?
Answer
True, it owns more than 150 emerald mines.
Who is this renowned Colombian writer?
Answer
Gabriel Garcia Marquez.
What is the highest coastal mountain range in the world located in Colombia?
Answer
The Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta.
How many colored stripes does the flag of Colombia have??
Answer
Three, one yellow, one blue and one red.
Who is this Colombian president?
Answer
Juan Manuel Santos.
What is the name of the Colombian dish that consists of milk soup with an undercooked egg?
Answer
It is called Changua, typical in the Bogotá area.
What is the national bird of Colombia?
Answer
The Condor of the Andes.
What is the name of this mammal that lives in the Colombian Andean forests??
Answer
Spectacled bear.
What is the largest indigenous group in Colombia?
Answer
The Wayuu ethnic group.
What is the largest university in Colombia?
Answer
The National University of Colombia.
Who is this character?
Answer
Jorge eliecer gaitan.
Which treaty ended the Thousand Day War?
Answer
The Wisconsin Peace Treaty.
In what sport did Colombia win its first world title in 1947??
Answer
In baseball.
Who is this Colombian pop icon?
Answer
Shakira.
What is the name of the regional newspaper of Medellín?
Answer
The Colombian.
What does the Colombian Radamel Falcao García do??
Answer
He is a footballer, being the top scorer of the Colombian team.
What is this structure called?
Answer
Las Lajas Sanctuary.
Where is the largest oil refinery in Colombia located??
Answer
In the Barrancabermeja district.
What is the longest tunnel in Latin America located in Colombia?
Answer
The Tunnel of the West, located in Antioquia.
What is shown in the picture?
Answer
The headquarters of the Colombian Stock Exchange.
What is the only city in Colombia that has an urban railroad?
Answer
Medellin.
Who was the first Colombian Olympic medalist?
Answer
Helmut Bellingrodt, in 1972.
What department is this?
Answer
Santander.
Who led the slave rebellion in Cartagena in 1599?
Answer
Benkos Biohó.
What is the name of the pact between liberals and conservatives that lasted from 1958 to 1974?
Answer
The National Front.
What is the name of this Colombian considered one of the fathers of neuroscience?
Answer
Rodolfo Llinás.
What does the acronym AUC stand for?
Answer
United Self-Defense Forces of Colombia.
What is the capital of the department of Tolima?
Answer
Ibague.
What is the name of this underground temple located in Colombia?
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