The light industry It is one that uses raw materials and semi-finished products to manufacture articles for private use and consumption. Its origin dates back to ancient times, since it has accompanied man from the moment he began to produce basic products to satisfy his personal needs and those of his community..
The light industry obtains its materials from the heavy industry, which it processes to produce products aimed at a final consumer, although sometimes its products could be used by other similar companies, as part of the components of its production..
For logistical reasons, these industrial groups are located near cities, becoming an important factor for the development of the regional economy. In this way, they are not only an important source of employment, but also strengthen other companies that sustain themselves from the commercialization of their products..
This type of industry has been the key to economic growth in many countries, among other things because investment capital is low, so its recovery is relatively fast. This encourages investors to put their money in projects related to this type of company..
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- They require less raw material, energy resources and physical space to work.
- Pollution levels are generally low, because they have little environmental impact.
- They use raw and semi-finished materials, from basic industry, to transform them into final products.
- A large number of them are located near the big cities, which guarantees a quick distribution of the articles..
- The fundamental intention is the production of goods, which will be purchased directly by the end customer, in a retail market..
- Capital for investment is low.
- The functionality, presentation and physical characteristics of the product are important, since they need it to be attractive to the consumer..
- They are closely related to the economic phenomena of the local economy.
- Does not require a large amount of labor.
- There is a great variety of types of light industry, which can be subdivided due to the need to specialize the final product.
- The marketing of its products depends on internal consumption, and may be affected by any crisis that affects the local market.
- The light industry can manufacture products that could be the basis for other similar companies.
It is responsible for operating, transforming and processing raw materials of plant or animal origin for animal or human consumption. In this group are manufacturers of sweets, bread, processed meats, cheeses, fruits, among others..
Due to its great variety and high demand, it is one of the largest job-generating industries, since it involves various supervisory and technical positions that handle the various machinery..
The electronic light industry is responsible for the manufacture, design and assembly of electronic items for domestic, industrial, commercial and military use.
In addition, these products are the basis of other factories, such as automotive, electrical appliances, toys, communications, among others..
Due to the constant innovations that this type of light industry has, updates are frequent in this field and must be adjusted to the requirements of the end consumer..
It is in charge of producing and marketing medicinal chemical products for the treatment and prevention of diseases. These companies are also making a strong foray into the area of research and development of new drugs..
The improvement of physical appearance creates a high need for consumption, which has led these companies to achieve significant sales figures, positively affecting other sectors such as laboratories, perfumeries, etc..
It is based on the production of cosmetics, which are chemical mixtures used to improve the appearance of the human body. This group includes products for skin and hair care, makeup, fragrances, among others..
The furniture industry is related to the design and manufacture, in various materials, of furniture, intended for homes, shops, industries, or any type of interior or exterior space.
In it, skilled labor plays a very important role, since this industry is considered "artisan", due to the great relevance in the details of the final product..
Automotive assembly is one of the traditional employers in the history of light industry, having existed in the trade for decades past.
This type of light industry includes designers and manufacturers of automobile parts and of the individual components of these..
A series of activities are grouped here, such as spinning and weaving, making clothing and other articles, for which natural and synthetic raw materials are used..
This activity is very solid in the market, being the perfect choice for those who wish to start a new business project.
Despite the fact that technology engulfs the world at this time, however, the demand for books, catalogs, brochures and newspapers is still considerably high..
This industry could be classified as traditional, but in reality it is at the forefront of the innovations of these times, especially in the innovative marketing campaigns they have.
This light industry includes designing, manufacturing, distributing, marketing and selling all types of footwear.
It constitutes a highly diversified sector, since it covers a wide variety of materials and products, from the most general to the most exclusive, such as boots for practicing snowboarding and protective footwear..
- Bakeries
- Canned products: tomato sauces, mayonnaise, natural tomatoes, etc..
- Sausages: ham, salami, etc..
- Processed foods, such as pasteurized cheeses, aged cheeses, milk, yogurt.
- Electronic devices: cell phones, cameras.
- Computer accessories, such as cables, mice, horns, keyboards.
- Electrical equipment: power supplies, regulators, UPS.
- All kinds of vaccines.
- Hospital supplies: Ringer's solution, contrast solution for CT scans.
- Medications in general.
- Skin care items, such as creams, sunscreen, soap.
- Hair supplies, such as shampoo, dyes, cream baths.
- Makeup in general.
- General perfumes.
- Home furnishings, such as beds, sofa, kitchen cabinets.
- Furniture for commerce and industry: shelves, filing cabinets, counters.
- Vehicles: cars, trucks, trains, buses.
- Motorcycles
- Design of engines, parts and pieces.
- Manufacture of natural and synthetic fabrics.
- Clothing, such as shirts, pants, socks, and ties.
- Lingerie in general.
- Specialized clothing: sports, uniforms.
- Educational and literary texts.
- Media, such as newspapers, magazines.
- Advertising: brochures, catalogs, brochures, advertisements.
- Orthopedic shoes.
- Formal and informal footwear.
- Special footwear, such as ballet and sports shoes.
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