Philosophy, which translates as "love of wisdom" has many important branches..
Next, we will see some of the most important branches of philosophy, highlighting with this that, being the mother of all sciences, every day the philosophical task is much greater.
Among the most prominent branches of philosophy we find the following:
Ethics is a branch of philosophy which is in charge of studying what morality is and, within morality, what are the correct or incorrect norms in a certain context and time.
Many times, ethics is confused with morality, but it is worth noting that these differ, because, while ethics refers to science itself, morality refers to the specific actions of each individual and there is no "bad ethic "Or" good ", but a correct moral or not for each era.
This branch of philosophy is responsible for reflect on how knowledge is produced. In epistemology, the actors are important, as well as the events that lead man to formulate certain conclusions at a certain time.
Or what is "beyond physics." The name arose from a selection they made of Aristotle's work, since, not finding a suitable space, it was designated with this name and refers to all the concepts that are beyond the physical field.
That is why in metaphysics it is studied what is essence, substance, being, among other concepts that are abstract.
This branch of philosophy teaches us not to think correctly, but to fformulate our premises appropriately. Well, depending on the formulation of the premises, valid conclusions can be reached.
It is the branch of philosophy that studies the beautiful, or at least its concept, since it is understood that beauty is a conception that can change throughout human history. Its opposite, or the ugly, ugliness is also reflected, since these meanings are based on social canons.
This branch of philosophy is responsible for studying the political systems, how they work, how their actors act and how is the relationship between the rulers and the people. Most politicians come to study philosophy of politics in order to better understand its functions, as well as other concepts that are specific to this branch..
It is similar to epistemology in that it studies human knowledge, but gnoseology focuses on studying the origin of man's thought, what are the ways through which knowledge is obtained and what are its limits.
Every day this branch becomes more popular, since it is focused on the cognitive processes that man executes, which includes logical and mathematical thinking, up to emotions, imagination, feelings, fears, memory, desires, among others.
It is the branch of philosophy that is responsible for reflecting how science works, or how scientific knowledge is produced, in addition to investigating how scientific knowledge interacts with other areas of knowledge. It also explores the limits of science. This area is very current, due to the topics it encompasses.
This branch of philosophy analyzes what is the origin of language, how human beings acquire language and how they act based on thought.
It is in charge of studying everything related to the Being. It also explores other questions that are of abstract origin, such as the notion of God, chance, if numbers exist or if they are only human creations that do not take place outside of mental reality. , among other.
Although anthropology today is an independent branch, it is worth noting that it emerged as part of philosophy, like many other areas of knowledge..
In philosophical anthropology it is studied what society is like, under what concepts societies are organized, chow cultures act, in addition to the differences between the populations that have had contact with civilization and those that have not.
Religion is a very important aspect in the life of man, because, it supposes the union with something -I will rejoin-. For this reason, the philosophy of religion analyzes how communities of men have created, throughout humanity, concepts in which divinity is considered primary.
It is not only a question of questioning the existence of God or not, but rather of making a historical reflection of how man has conceived God over time..
It is responsible for studying the phenomena, ideas or events that have led men to participate in warfare in the history of mankind. It also studies the consequences of these conflicts.
This branch of philosophy studies how the educational phenomenon arises, which are the different schools that predominate today, which are the educational systems that have the most weight in different contexts, in addition to analyzing how pedagogy impacts on the human being.
These are just some of the most important branches of philosophy, but, since many disciplines have emerged from philosophy, it should be noted that there is also a social, environmental, feminist philosophy, among others..
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