Main metaphysical philosophers they date mostly from the years before Christ. Aristotle is considered by many to be the father of metaphysics due to the well-known publication of the fourteen papyrus scrolls..
This philosopher profoundly defines what was known to him as metaphysics. However, there is evidence that Parmenides preceded him in the antecedents of the same branch of philosophy.
The development of this branch of philosophy has found exponents throughout the world that have enriched the way in which the nature of being is analyzed from the perspective of metaphysics..
This Macedonian philosopher made a work composed of fourteen scrolls of papyrus, each equivalent to one volume. The first eight were defined in the area of physics; in these he raised various theories.
The remaining volumes gave rise to the term "metaphysics", which refers to what follows the explanations about nature.
This Greek philosopher inspired and provided great tools to understand this philosophy in other thinkers.
Although he is not specified in any of his works as a metaphysician, his works based on his original thought generated valuable contributions.
This Greek philosopher has only one known work. His work is said to be a revelation and one of its parts, called The way of truth, impulse Plato in his doctrine of forms and Aristotle in his metaphysical theories.
For this reason it is said that Parmenides can be considered as the father of metaphysics.
He was a German philosopher who learned about the philosophy of Leibniz and Wolff in his university studies in theology through his mentor Knutzen.
This knowledge motivated him to venture into natural science, making great contributions to logical metaphysics.
Greek philosopher, one of the first metaphysicians. He considered that the world was created by a natural principle.
Fire for him represented the best example of the natural, since fire is continually subjected to changes, just like the world. That change is the basic origin of all things.
Descartes became one of the most influential of the seventeenth century. He was a Catholic Christian.
He is considered the founder of modern philosophy. His theories affirmed the existence of the soul and of God. In this century theology and metaphysics were very close.
This German was an influential philosopher, mathematician, theologian, logician and jurist, among other disciplines he practiced.
For him, any man, through reason, managed to transcend the material world and death. He was in charge of introducing the concept of spiritual atoms calling them "monads".
English philosopher and physician, he is considered one of the fathers of empiricism. His relationship with medicine gave him a perspective to explain human understanding.
He was a student of the spirit, which came to determine that knowledge is the discernment of four types of convenience and non-convenience, one of which is real existence (metaphysics).
Born in Amsterdam, Spinoza was part of the rationalist movement of René Descartes. His greatest contribution was his reading of the infinity of substance. In it, the philosopher considers that the modes are inherent to the creed of God.
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