Paranomasia characteristics, uses, examples

2083
Anthony Golden

The paranomasia is a literary resource that is responsible for incorporating words or words into texts that are similar in how they are written and pronounced, but their meaning is different. In this sense, this phonic tool is derived from paronyms. Example: That bandage that he sells to me (sells-sells).

According to the Dictionary of the Royal Spanish Academy (RAE), paranomasia is the use within a sentence of two or more terms that have phonetic or sound similarity, but differ in meaning. Now, paranomasia has value as long as the words are written close to or close to each other..

On the other hand, paranomasia is commonly used in poems, because it brings style and grace. In this sense, this resource is perceived as a play on words that energizes the texts. Authors of the stature of Garcilaso de la Vega, Blas de Otero, Federico García Lorca and Luis de Góngora made use of this literary resource.

Article index

  • 1 Features
    • 1.1 Origin
    • 1.2 Distribution
    • 1.3 Quantity
    • 1.4 Modifications
    • 1.5 Consistency
    • 1.6 Application
  • 2 Types of paranomasia
    • 2.1 Polyptoton
    • 2.2 Parechesis
  • 3 Uses
  • 4 Examples of paranomasia
    • 4.1 Tongue twisters
    • 4.2 Advertising slogan
    • 4.3 Poetry
    • 4.4 Riddles
    • 4.5 Other miscellaneous examples
  • 5 References

Characteristics

Paranomasia is characterized by the following aspects:

Source

The word paranomasia comes from the Greek paronomasia, which translates to "name close to." In this sense, paranomasia is constituted by the closeness between two words that are similar in their writing and pronunciation..

Distribution

As explained in previous paragraphs, it is characterized by being made up of paronyms (terms that are phonetically and grammatically similar, but have different meanings). It should be clear that the literary resource is produced as long as the words that are similar are located closely.

Example of distribution would be "The hunger of man that comes tired ".

Quantity

Paranomasia as a literary resource grants the freedom that the number of words of a paronym character are equal to or greater than two.

An example of quantity would be "Casual and causal things at home that cause the fear I feel".

Modifications

Paronymous terms that give rise to paranomasia can be differentiated grammatically by modifications or changes in letters. In the same way, the words may present slight differences in terms of accent and tilde placement (').

Examples of modifications:

- Mtopa - morpa.

- Married - cansado.

- I hartand both tortand.

- The students of the section "A" did not attend the session of pictures.

Coherence

The use of paranomasia implies coherence and logic at the moment of expressing the paronyms in a text. In this way, the content of the message preserves meaning and purpose, at the same time stands out in style and aesthetics.

App

Paranomasia is applicable in various literary genres. Generally, it is used in novels, short stories and in poetry. In addition, this literary resource has a space in tongue twisters.

Types of paranomasia

Polyptoton

This variety of paranomasia consists of the use of a verb within a phrase or sentence, but conjugated at different times. Example:

- Alive me, it lives he, live her and her firefly light.

Parechesis

It refers to the terms or words that share the same etymological origin or root. It is also known as a shunt. Example:

- Do Y undo with life and her drowns my drowning with its long length of years aged.

Applications

Chorus of the song "So much ink silly" by the group Estopa. Paranomasia is very common in song lyrics.

To continue the idea of ​​the previous paragraph, paranomasia is a literary tool widely used in poems, in narrations and descriptions.

In the same way, this phonic resource has gained ground in riddles and tongue twisters because, due to its grammatical and sonorous features, it has a playful and learning component..

Now, when paranomasia is used in a text or sentence, what is sought is to give expressiveness and strength to the content. In this way, the discourse acquires creativity, flexibility, rhythm and dynamism. On the other hand, since paranomasia is a resource for the repetition of similar terms, the message is received and understood more easily..

Examples of paranomasia

Tongue twister

- Plots in traumatic tremolo sections.

- I brought typical costumes, topics that those who really want will want to have, and then fear paying.

- Washing dishes while tinkering with my guitar thinking about pension and past passion.

Advertising slogan

- Appliances: "He who knows, Saba".

- Dishwasher: "Maximum, the maximum formula in cleaning ”.

- Fruits: The mangoes Mengo sells are the best.

Poetry

- "The insomnia in her was something else, another home." (Juan Ortiz, from the book Bed).

Riddles

- Raise your eyes on the caltrops and their bolts, which covers the sun in its flat with its white and gray body then rhymes with the first word of this phrase. (Cloud).

Various other examples

- The iris iridescent from Irys drives everyone in town crazy.

- The go to go to little by little through all the hamlets until finishing with each inhabitant.

- The craziness, crazy or talkative, he is doing his thing among the hungry mens.

- The temple from one hundred blue horses for the gold of the whole sky.

- Me I feel the seat a bit uncomfortable.

- The enclosure resent the recent realities that all the inhabitants of the earth live.

- His root is in the estate of all the trees in the world.

- The edge of the sword in its back ensured a slow and painful death.

- Gnaw the rail gave the rats enormous power in their fangs.

- The laughs laughing anyone fell in love with that woman.

- Row with the branch Piggyback was not easy, my hands hurt a lot and I couldn't support my body.

- Was a fossil little easy to find in those no man's lands.

- The Broken broke my dreams with their waters of sorrow and crying of children.

- Want to run, that was all i felt.

- Go and Salt with the Salt in muddy hands and feet.

- Your jump and me jump, grasshopper bouncy.

- The Suburb in that Suburb had no effect, they still smelled the same.

- There was rods on the mile nine in one chair and one Clipboard Screaming warfare with its red letters.

- What a grid if the sky or any star shines, that kills me.

- There it goes Martha and his malt of never ending.

- Go, Juan, gave one.

- There are briefcases, salami, Y feasts all at the best.

References

  1. Paronomasia. (2011). (N / A): Rhetorics. Recovered from: rhetoricas.com.
  2. Paronomasia. (2019). Spain: Wikipedia. Recovered from: es.wikipedia.org.
  3. Paronomasia. (2014). (N / A): Schoolchildren. Net. Recovered from: escolar.net.
  4. Paronomasia. (2020). Spain: Dictionary of the Spanish Language. Recovered from: dle.rae.es.
  5. 10 examples of paranomasia. (2019). Colombia: Examples. Recovered from: examples.co.

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