The 10 Most Difficult Engineering Programs to Study

The more difficult engineering they are nuclear, chemical, nanotechnological or geological, among others. What are the reasons? In this article we will develop them all and we will give an explanation to these sciences so complex as well as necessary for human and technological development..

Through development, innovation, invention, technical improvements, this branch of studies creates tools for solving technical and social problems. Optimizing life from the most basic to the most complex processes.

Engineering has a history as long as humanity's. In fact, from the moment the first man used a stone as a tool, it can be said that there is engineering knowledge. Since then its development has always been maintained with new innovations.

For this reason, the origins of this group of disciplines are difficult to find, although the Industrial Revolution could be placed as the moment when they began to have a certain importance..

In its beginnings, engineering was linked almost exclusively to military, governmental and religious activities, which over time gradually lost ground to scientific knowledge and academic institutions..

The ten most complicated engineering majors

1- Nuclear engineering

It is one of the most complex careers in engineering with an application whose specificity makes it one of the most difficult.

Nuclear engineering is that which is dedicated to research and development through radiation and nuclear energy, two sensitive components for the world. The objective of this branch is to devise ways to apply this type of radioactive materials to production processes.

With the atomic nucleus and the principles of physics and chemistry as bases, this specialty bases its knowledge on the fundamentals of mechanics, the dynamics of particle motion, thermodynamics and computer programming.

Due to all these components, they make it one of the most complex engineering works. Its fields of application are mainly energy, agriculture and medicine, but it also develops solutions for a wide spectrum of issues.

Broadly speaking, nuclear engineering is one of the most controversial branches of this science as it has many advantages and disadvantages to take into account.

2- Geological engineering

It is a less known branch of engineering although its complexity lies in the fact that it studies natural factors that are unpredictable with the certainty of the data and scientific evidence..

Geological engineering is summarized in the resolution of problems and the design of civil works, exploration and exploitation of mineral resources and groundwater in all types of areas, even in places of extreme complexity. It also takes into account the study of numerous geological phenomena, among others.

One of its most specific applications with natural disasters, where this branch can provide great solutions for their prevention and mitigation.

The basic knowledge used is the basic sciences, geology, design, exploration and civil works.

3- Engineeríto nanotechnolorgica

It is one of the engineering companies of the future, with a short career as a specialty, it is slowly being considered one of the disciplines that can solve new problems that arise in the world in the future. This science studies the atom, its sublevels, possible divisions, etc..

Nanotechnology is the manipulation of materials on a nano scale, an atomic level, which can be up to a thousand times smaller than the size of a human hair.

Its field of application is very wide, as it can propose developments and solutions for any activity, from medicine, agriculture and even daily problems such as washing clothes..

4- Ingeniería mechatrorsingle

This branch of engineering is of great technical complexity as it is the conjunction of other disciplines, which together can solve problems related to processes and systems.

In mechatronics engineering, electronic engineering, control engineering and computer engineering converge, which makes it a versatile branch but with a high degree of technical complexity..

Its main applications are in the automotive industry and in those of simple manufactures, such as companies that manufacture electrical or electronic components.

5- Ingenieríto whatímica

Chemical engineering is one that is dedicated to the investigation and application of the processes of organic and inorganic chemistry and other types, being a complex field of study due to its technicalities.

Chemical engineers are responsible for the design, planning, construction, maintenance and optimization of elements in the chemical process industry, be they simple or complex.

This is one of the oldest branches of engineering and its application occurs in all existing industries, with varying degrees of importance..

6- Engineería biorsingle

This discipline is born from the interdisciplinary union of electronics and the branches of biology, and is dedicated to the development and production of artificial devices that can imitate the behaviors of biological systems..

Thus, bionic engineering is being of great help to find solutions that improve the behavior, form or functioning of living organisms. Something that in the future can plan a new revolution in the world.

7- Ingenieríto aerospace

This branch of engineering is considered one of the most complex, since it encompasses a field of action whose analysis difficulty is higher than that of other disciplines..

Aerospace engineering is one that is dedicated to the study and development of aircraft, based on aeronautics and atmospheric systems.

This branch is one of the most complex as it combines: mechanics, astrodynamics, aerodynamics, propulsion, structure, aeroelasticity and informatics, as central studies.

8- Ingenierthe genandethics

It is another of the relatively new disciplines of engineering, with a strong boom in the 20th century, thanks to advances in the study of the human genome achieved in other fields of study..

Genetic engineering is specifically dedicated to the study of the structure of genes and the control and transfer of DNA from one organism to another..

Although there are a large number of regulations in this regard, and morally the discussion has not ended, this discipline could correct genetic defects, which would be something revolutionary in science.

9- Ingenieríto industrial

It could be considered one of the stars of engineering, with a field of action as wide as possible and with a history almost as long as that of humanity..

Their knowledge can optimize the performance of any activity, company or situation, regardless of its field of action, or its final applications..

Industrial engineering is one that is dedicated to optimizing the use of human, technical and informational resources of an industry to optimize its procedures.

Combining scientific, technical, mathematical, design and management knowledge, among other disciplines, is a branch that is responsible for the optimal management of resources and systems..

10- Ingenieríenvironmental

Also known as environmental technology engineering, it is the branch of engineering destined to the analysis of environmental problems that the world presents..

At present, its interference is increasing, due to the problems caused by the greenhouse effect, global warming and changes in the climatic conditions of the planet..

By posing scientific situations and solutions, it combines the knowledge of chemistry, ecology, economics, but also takes into account social and technological aspects..

One of the central objectives of environmental engineering is the development and promotion of sustainability, so its field of action is quite broad.

References

1. Krick, Edward V., Introduction to engineering and engineering design, Mexico, Limusa, 1973. uncuyo.edu.ar.
2. What is Chemical Engineering ?. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. EngineeringStanzione, Kaydon Al (1989), Encyclopedia Britannica 18 ipn.mx.